What is the primary action of syrup of ipecac?

Prepare for the EMT Pharmacology Test with a mix of challenging questions designed to mirror the exam format. Review key concepts, utilize questions with hints, and gain confidence to succeed on your test.

Multiple Choice

What is the primary action of syrup of ipecac?

Explanation:
The main idea being tested is that syrup of ipecac is used to induce vomiting to remove poison from the stomach. It contains emetine and cephaeline, which irritate the stomach and stimulate the vomiting center in the brain, causing emesis. By triggering vomiting, the goal is to expel ingested toxins before they’re absorbed into the body. It does not function to absorb poisons, bronchodilate, or constrict vessels, which is why those other options aren’t correct. (Note: in modern practice its routine use is often discouraged due to risks and variability.)

The main idea being tested is that syrup of ipecac is used to induce vomiting to remove poison from the stomach. It contains emetine and cephaeline, which irritate the stomach and stimulate the vomiting center in the brain, causing emesis. By triggering vomiting, the goal is to expel ingested toxins before they’re absorbed into the body. It does not function to absorb poisons, bronchodilate, or constrict vessels, which is why those other options aren’t correct. (Note: in modern practice its routine use is often discouraged due to risks and variability.)

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