Glucagon is used for hypoglycemia in which scenario and what is the typical adult dose?

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Multiple Choice

Glucagon is used for hypoglycemia in which scenario and what is the typical adult dose?

Explanation:
Glucagon raises blood glucose by signaling the liver to release stored glucose (glycogenolysis), which is why it’s used in hypoglycemia when you cannot quickly establish IV access. The typical adult dose given intramuscularly is 1 mg. After administration, glucose often rises within about 10 to 20 minutes, and a second dose may be given if there’s no adequate response. Once the patient is awake, offer oral carbohydrates to restore glucose stores. If IV access is available, IV dextrose is preferred because it works faster and more reliably. Nausea and vomiting are possible side effects with glucagon.

Glucagon raises blood glucose by signaling the liver to release stored glucose (glycogenolysis), which is why it’s used in hypoglycemia when you cannot quickly establish IV access. The typical adult dose given intramuscularly is 1 mg. After administration, glucose often rises within about 10 to 20 minutes, and a second dose may be given if there’s no adequate response. Once the patient is awake, offer oral carbohydrates to restore glucose stores. If IV access is available, IV dextrose is preferred because it works faster and more reliably. Nausea and vomiting are possible side effects with glucagon.

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